Doctor of Medicine: Clinical Applications gc2021 Courses and Core Clerkships
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As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, Core Clerkships rotation 6 has been converted to an online virtual experience including didactics sessions, case reviews and online simulation.
The Family and Community Medicine Clerkship (FMC) is designed to introduce students to the full depth and breadth of Family Medicine and the critical role it plays within the US health system. Known as the specialty that treats patients from 'the cradle to the grave,' Family Medicine's scope is uniquely broad. The bulk of the FMC takes place as in a single outpatient Family Medicine Office. Students are likely to treat patients of all ages, observe and perform typical outpatient procedures, and observe how continuity of care affects healthcare delivery. While much of medical education takes place in the inpatient setting, the vast majority of healthcare delivery in this nation takes place in outpatient offices. The FMC will provide your most comprehensive experience of that. To further illustrate all that Family Medicine does, students will also spend several days working on the inpatient Family Medicine Service (FMS) at Bronson Hospital. FMS admits and cares for both pediatric and adult patients and handles obstetrical triage as well as post-partum maternal care and newborn care. While the FMS team does not usually attend deliveries, students are welcome to join the Family Medicine resident on obstetrics should they desire.
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The Family and Community Medicine Clerkship (FMC) is designed to introduce students to the full depth and breadth of Family Medicine and the critical role it plays within the US health system. Known as the specialty that treats patients from 'the cradle to the grave,' Family Medicine's scope is uniquely broad. The bulk of the FMC takes place in a single outpatient Family Medicine Office. Students are likely to treat patients of all ages, observe and perform typical outpatient procedures, and observe how continuity of care affects healthcare delivery. While much of medical education takes place in the inpatient setting, the vast majority of healthcare delivery in this nation takes place in outpatient offices. The FMC will provide your most comprehensive experience of that. To further illustrate all that Family Medicine does, students will also spend several days working on the inpatient Family Medicine Service (FMS) at Bronson Hospital. FMS admits and cares for both pediatric and adult patients and handles obstetrical triage as well as post-partum maternal care and newborn care. While the FMS team does not usually attend deliveries, students are welcome to join the Family Medicine resident on obstetrics should they desire.
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The 7-week third year Medicine Clerkship offers a variety of internal medicine clinical experiences. Students will be assigned to either Borgess Medical Center or Bronson Methodist Hospital as their "home base" facility. Students will immerse themselves with 1 week of ambulatory internal medicine, 2 weeks of WMed academic medicine, 2 weeks of hospitalist medicine, and 1 week of nights. During these clerkships students immerse themselves into the clinical environment, taking on specific responsibilities as a valued member of a healthcare team, while being supervised at all times. The final (7th) week is devoted to summative events.
The WMed third year curriculum includes a number of innovations designed to optimize the students' experience and provide an excellent foundation for future growth as a clinician. Students will have two preparatory half days at the start of week 1. These information-packed sessions are designed to optimally prepare the student to excel in the specific clinical skills of an internist, as well as understand their student role, responsibilities and course objectives/goals. Each Wednesday, students will have their own student block conference after internal medicine grand rounds facilitated by WMed medicine faculty. These sessions will focus on key clinical reasoning and relevant topics. The assessment week (week 7) focuses on synthesizing the key knowledge and skills learned during the clerkship and includes the summative assessments. Also, in week 1, there are two half days dedicated to interdisciplinary activities. These interdisciplinary activities, or "plenaries", will bring students from all clerkships together for a joint educational experience.
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Advances and Perspectives in Medicine and Health provides students in the professional health-related sciences both exposure to and an opportunity for involvement in current topics that influence the practice, quality, and delivery of health care. The course consists of a series of events that includes seminars, workshops, plays, demonstrations, simulations, and conferences that are distributed throughout the academic year. Topics covered in the series of events include ethics, professionalism, communication, health policy, health disparities, delivery of care, biomedical/translational/clinical/community-based research, bioengineering, business and legal aspects of health care, health informatics, and global health. For some events, there are opportunities to participate in interprofessional discussion groups that include students from other health profession programs, as well as health care professionals. Students develop critical thinking skills and raise awareness to cross-disciplinary aspects and integration of health care teams, through attendance and reflection of the events in this course.
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As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, Core Clerkships rotation 6 has been converted to an online virtual experience including didactics sessions, case reviews and online simulation.
Ob-Gyn combines medicine, surgery, radiology, a little bit of pediatrics, preventive medicine and many other aspects of human biology. Our big picture is health care for women.
This rotation can be very unpredictable. Your schedules are posted on the course site. To give each of you a balanced experience, each one of you have an individual rotation schedule. This is done to give everyone an equivalent number of days in each of the areas that are the most valuable for you.
We hope you get to experience some of the amazing things we do in Ob-Gyn and appreciate their diversity and complexity.
Students will meet one day a week to cover various academic topics in Ob Gyn. During the second half of the last week of the clerkship, students will review and synthesize essential clinical concepts, review and assess important clinical skills, and prepare for and successfully complete the NBME Shelf Exam.
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The Women's Health Clerkship is 7 weeks in length. Women's Health, also known as Obstetrics and Gynecology, encompasses the care of women and their pregnancies from preconception to delivery and post-partum care. Ob Gyn combines medicine, surgery, radiology, a little bit of pediatrics, preventive medicine and many other aspects of human biology. Our big picture is health care for women.
This rotation can be seen as unpredictable but mimics the life of obstetricians and gynecologist around the world. Your schedules are posted on the course site. To give each of you a balanced experience, each one of you have an individual rotation schedule. This is done to give everyone an equivalent number of days in each of the areas that are the most valuable for you.
We hope you get to experience some of the amazing things we do in Ob Gyn and appreciate their diversity and complexity.
The following components make up the Clinical Experience:
Labor and Delivery: 4 day shifts
Labor and Delivery: 4 night shifts
Ambulatory: 10 shifts
Maternal Fetal Medicine, Oncology, or FPMRS : 5 shifts
Ultrasound: 1 shift
Gynecologic Surgery: 4 shifts
Oakland: 1 shift
Students will meet one day a week to cover various academic topics in Ob Gyn. During the second half of the last week of the clerkship, students will review and synthesize essential clinical concepts, review and assess important clinical skills, and prepare for and successfully complete the NBME Shelf Exam.
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The third year Core Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine Clerkship will provide the student with broad exposure to both the inpatient and ambulatory aspects of general pediatric care. There are four components to the clerkship: (1) orientation/preparatory portion, (2) ambulatory pediatrics (three weeks), (3) inpatient pediatrics (three weeks divided into days, nights, and newborn nursery),
A. Orientation/Preparatory
The clerkship will commence with three half-days of orientation material. We will begin by defining the expectations and reviewing important procedural components and resources that students will be expected to utilize throughout the rotation. Topics include prevention and well care visits, issues unique to the newborn and adolescent periods, fluids, electrolytes, and nutrition management. The first Tuesday morning will be spent in the Simulation Center, focusing on procedures and simulated patients.
B. Ambulatory pediatrics (3 weeks)
Placements are in the community or the WMed general pediatric clinics. Main tasks of the rotation are accomplished through observation of doctor-patient, doctor-family, and doctor-staff interactions, and direct patient care with a focus on patient and family interviewing and physical examination. Staffing of jointly attended encounters with medical students and attendings may occur at the time of patient care in the exam room, but students will have an opportunity to further discuss the case later in the day.
C. Inpatient pediatrics (3 weeks)
- One week of inpatient days (6a-6p)
- One week of inpatient nights (5:30p-6:30a)
- Three to five days of normal newborn nursery (7am-6:30pm) including one lactation day (8pm-4pm)
Goals of the inpatient component are as follows: (1) expose the learner to common conditions and how to recognize when inpatient care is required; (2) enhance development of differential diagnostic skills for common pediatric illnesses; (3) demonstrate history taking and physical examination skills (4) create a standard patient note; (5) facilitate working as part of a healthcare team; (6) provide knowledge of what is required for safe discharge from the inpatient setting; (7) instruct the learner on the transition from fetus to newborn and normal infant physiology.
Both the ambulatory and inpatient rotation utilize COMSEP's national pediatric third year curriculum. Content is supplemented by Aquifer cases and independent learning.
D. Synthesis and assessment
(1) Pediatric review sessions will occur the last Friday morning of the clinical portion o the rotation.
(2) Students will take the Pediatric OSCE on Friday morning of assessment week.
(3) Students will take the summative cognitive assessment, NBME Pediatric Clinical Sciences Subject Exam, on Friday afternoon of assessment week.
Throughout the clinical experience, students on the Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine clerkship will participate in student lectures on Friday mornings after grand rounds. Mid-rotation activities will include an interprofessional event focused on the topic of eating disorders.
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Profession of Medicine is a series of seven courses that span all four years of medical school. These courses provide an integrated curriculum of health systems science and the art of medicine to ensure a competent and compassionate physician that serves patients, families, and society. The curriculum is coordinated with the biomedical sciences courses during Foundations of Medicine (years 1 and 2) and the third-year clerkships during Clinical Applications.
The four Profession of Medicine courses during Foundations of Medicine and the two Profession of Medicine courses during the third-year include a coordinated curriculum, Principles of Profession of Medicine, that includes all areas of health systems science, as well as additional components that provide a well-rounded undergraduate medical education. The components of Principles of Profession of Medicine include the following:
Medical Ethics and Humanities
Leadership
Scientific Method, and Clinical and Translational Research
Evidence-based Medicine
Quality Improvement and Patient Safety Science
Cultural Competence
Social Determinants of Health
Health Equity
Health Advocacy
Population Health
Preventive Medicine
Palliative Care
Law, Health Care Policy, and Health Care Financing
Biomedical Informatics
Health Literacy
Information Literacy
Complementary and Alternative MedicineIn addition, the four Profession of Medicine courses during Foundations of Medicine include two additional components, Clinical Skills and Active Citizenship in Community Health.
Clinical Skills teaches medical students interpersonal and communication skills, physical examination skills, simple procedures, and health record documentation, which provides a solid foundation for success in the third-year clerkships.
Active Citizenship in Community Health integrates structured learning with service learning activities to facilitate student participation. Service learning is an instructional technique in which students participate in a community service activity, in this case with academic objectives that are part of the Profession of Medicine courses. Students gain relevant, hands-on experience while improving the health of the communities we serve. The curriculum addresses social determinants of health, cultural competence, and preventive health.
The seventh Profession of Medicine course (PROF 9340) is a capstone review of medical ethics during the spring of the fourth year of medical school.
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Profession of Medicine is a series of seven courses that span all four years of medical school. These courses provide an integrated curriculum of health systems science and the art of medicine to ensure a competent and compassionate physician that serves patients, families, and society. The curriculum is coordinated with the biomedical sciences courses during Foundations of Medicine (years 1 and 2) and the third-year clerkships during Clinical Applications.
The four Profession of Medicine courses during Foundations of Medicine and the two Profession of Medicine courses during the third-year include a coordinated curriculum, Principles of Profession of Medicine, that includes all areas of health systems science, as well as additional components that provide a well-rounded undergraduate medical education. The components of Principles of Profession of Medicine include the following:
Medical Ethics and Humanities
Leadership
Scientific Method, and Clinical and Translational Research
Evidence-based Medicine
Quality Improvement and Patient Safety Science
Cultural Competence
Social Determinants of Health
Health Equity
Health Advocacy
Population Health
Preventive Medicine
Palliative Care
Law, Health Care Policy, and Health Care Financing
Biomedical Informatics
Health Literacy
Information Literacy
Complementary and Alternative MedicineIn addition, the four Profession of Medicine courses during Foundations of Medicine include two additional components, Clinical Skills and Active Citizenship in Community Health.
Clinical Skills teaches medical students interpersonal and communication skills, physical examination skills, simple procedures, and health record documentation, which provides a solid foundation for success in the third-year clerkships.
Active Citizenship in Community Health integrates structured learning with service learning activities to facilitate student participation. Service learning is an instructional technique in which students participate in a community service activity, in this case with academic objectives that are part of the Profession of Medicine courses. Students gain relevant, hands-on experience while improving the health of the communities we serve. The curriculum addresses social determinants of health, cultural competence, and preventive health.
The seventh Profession of Medicine course (PROF 9340) is a capstone review of medical ethics during the spring of the fourth year of medical school.
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The goals of the third year medical student clerkship in Psychiatry is designed to provide the student with a broad clinical experience. The students will participate in clinical experiences in the inpatient unit at Borgess, Bronson, Oaklawn(Marshall) or the inpatient or outpatient unit at the Battle Creek VA.
Student will spend one week on the inpatient service for neurology at Bronson Methodist Hospital, Borgess Medical Center, or Bronson Battle Creek Hospital. They will be a member of the team seeing consults and caring for the hospitalized patients with neurological issues. During this week they also will be involved in the evaluation of acute infarcts/strokes.
The second week is intended to be an experience in the outpatient neurology practice at one of the medical centers. This experience shall entail seeing patients in the outpatient clinic, and may involve other outpatient experiences such as the neurodiagnostics or sleep labs. For students that may have interest in neurosurgery, or other surgical specialties, they may spend this outpatient week on the neurosurgical service at Bronson Methodist Hospital or Borgess Medical Center (subject to availability). During these clerkships students immerse themselves into the clinical environment, taking on specific responsibilities as a valued member of the healthcare team, while being supervised at all times.
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As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, Core Clerkships rotation 6 has been converted to an online virtual experience including didactics sessions, case reviews and online simulation.
The third year core surgery clerkship will expose students to a variety of surgical experiences. The students will be assigned to the resident services at Bronson Methodist Hospital and Borgess Medical Center. They will be exposed to a variety of general surgery inpatient procedures and patients. The student will spend time on call to learn about management of emergent surgical diseases. Students will attend one breast clinic to learn about outpatient management and breast disease.
The students will be expected to attend academic surgical conferences and will have assigned readings. The summative evaluation will be composed of direct clinical observations by preceptors and residents, direct interaction with the Clerkship Director, a standardized patient and a bioskills portion. Upon the completion of the clerkship students should have a basic knowledge of many common surgical diseases and be comfortable knowing which patients need referral to a surgeon. The students should also be comfortable with sterile technique and basic suturing.
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The third year core surgery clerkship will expose students to a variety of surgical experiences. The students will be assigned to the resident services at Bronson Methodist Hospital and Borgess Medical Center. They will be exposed to a variety of general surgery inpatient procedures and patients. The student will spend time on call to learn about management of emergent surgical diseases. Students will attend one breast clinic to learn about outpatient management and breast disease.
The students will be expected to attend academic surgical conferences and will have assigned readings. The summative evaluation will be composed of direct clinical observations by preceptors and residents, direct interaction with the Clerkship Director, a standardized patient and a bioskills portion. Upon the completion of the clerkship students should have a basic knowledge of many common surgical diseases and be comfortable knowing which patients need referral to a surgeon. The students should also be comfortable with sterile technique and basic suturing.